Versionsunterschiede von Test Server / Setting Up Virtual Hosts
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7 | To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps: | 7 | To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps: |
8 | 8 | ||
9 | ===Allow virtual hosts=== | 9 | ===Check if virtual hosts are allowed=== |
10 | By default, Apache2 won't use the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts), therefore we need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache. | 10 | By default, Apache2 uses the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts, one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/), therefore per default we do not need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache. |
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12 | See: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf: | ||
13 | %% | ||
14 | cat /etc/apache2/httpd.conf | ||
15 | %% | ||
16 | |||
17 | See uncommented? | ||
18 | %% | ||
19 | IncludeOptional /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf | ||
20 | %% | ||
21 | |||
22 | ===Create a custom domain for the host files on your system==== | ||
23 | ====Create folder to host your files== | ||
24 | Change to user root | ||
25 | %% sudo su%% | ||
11 | 26 | ||
12 | Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below. | 27 | Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below. |
13 |
%% cd /srv/www/ |
28 | %% cd /srv/www/%% |
14 | 29 | ||
15 | %% sudo mkdir myproject%% | 30 | %% mkdir myproject%% |
31 | |||
32 | %% cd /srv/www/myproject %% | ||
33 | |||
34 | %% mkdir htdocs%% | ||
16 | 35 | ||
17 | Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command. | 36 | Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command. |
18 | 37 | ||
19 | %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>MyWiki Works!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/htdocs/myproject/index.html %% | 38 | %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/myproject/htdocs/index.html %% |
39 | |||
40 | ====Link DocumentRoot to ServerName respectively virtual host== | ||
20 | 41 | ||
21 | Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows. | 42 | Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows. |
22 | 43 | ||
23 | /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | 44 | /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf |
24 | 45 | ||
25 | %% echo -e 'DocumentRoot "srv/www/htdocs/site1"\nServerName www.linuxhelp1.com"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %% | 46 | %% sudo su%% |
47 | %%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/myproject"\nServerName "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %% | ||
48 | |||
49 | Did it work? | ||
50 | %% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%% | ||
51 | |||
52 | |||
53 | You should see | ||
54 | |||
55 | %% DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject" | ||
56 | ServerName "myproject.example.com" | ||
57 | %% | ||
58 | |||
59 | ====Edit configuration file=== | ||
60 | https://de.opensuse.org/Apache | ||
61 | |||
62 | %% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myproject_vhost.conf %% | ||
63 | |||
64 | Example configuration | ||
65 | %% | ||
66 | <VirtualHost 127.0.0.3:80> | ||
67 | ServerName myproject | ||
68 | ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost | ||
69 | DocumentRoot /srv/www/myproject/htdocs | ||
70 | <Directory /srv/www/myproject/htdocs> | ||
71 | Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews | ||
72 | AllowOverride None | ||
73 | Require all granted | ||
74 | </Directory> | ||
75 | ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error_log | ||
76 | LogLevel warn | ||
77 | CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access_log combined | ||
78 | ServerSignature On | ||
79 | </VirtualHost> | ||
80 | %% | ||
26 | 81 | ||
27 | ---- | 82 | ---- |
83 | ====1.7. What is where?==== | ||
84 | %%(wacko wrapper=shade) | ||
85 | https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2 | ||
28 | 86 | ||
29 | /etc/hosts | 87 | #| |
30 | /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | 88 | || | || |
89 | || /etc/hosts | || | ||
90 | || /etc/apache2/httpd.conf | || | ||
91 | || /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | || | ||
92 | || /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf | || | ||
93 | || /etc/apache2/default-server.conf | Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. || | ||
94 | |# | ||
95 | %% | ||
31 | 96 | ||
32 | 97 | ||
33 | **/opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf** | 98 | **/opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf** |
… | … | … | … |
37 | %%# Virtual hosts | 102 | %%# Virtual hosts |
38 | Include etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf %% | 103 | Include etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf %% |
39 | 104 | ||
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44 | ===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system=== | 105 | ===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system=== |
45 | 106 | ||
46 | You need to create a custom domain where our apache virtual host will point to. This domain will be normally an ip (127.0.0.xx based) and a custom name. | 107 | You need to create a custom domain where our apache virtual host will point to. This domain will be normally an ip (127.0.0.xx based) and a custom name. |
… | … | … | … |
78 | Start apache and mysql (entire XAMPP). | 139 | Start apache and mysql (entire XAMPP). |
79 | Navigate in your browser to ##~http://myproject/## or ##~http://127.0.0.3/##. | 140 | Navigate in your browser to ##~http://myproject/## or ##~http://127.0.0.3/##. |
80 | 141 | ||
142 | ===Weblinks=== | ||
143 | https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html | ||
144 | ((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2)) | ||
145 |