Versionsunterschiede von Test Server / Setting Up Virtual Hosts
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7 | To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps: |
8 | |
9 | ===Check if virtual hosts are allowed=== |
10 | By default, Apache2 uses the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts, one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/), therefore per default we do not need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache. |
11 | |
12 | See: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf: |
13 | %% |
14 | cat /etc/apache2/httpd.conf |
15 | %% |
16 | |
17 | See uncommented? |
18 | %% |
19 | IncludeOptional /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf |
20 | %% |
21 | |
22 | ===Create a custom domain for the host files on your system=== |
23 | ====Create folder to host your files==== |
24 | You must be root to install and configure Apache. |
25 | Change to user root |
26 | |
27 | %% sudo su%% |
28 | |
29 | Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below. |
30 | %% cd /srv/www/ |
31 | |
32 | %% mkdir myproject%% |
33 | |
34 | %% cd /srv/www/myproject %% |
35 | |
36 | %% mkdir htdocs%% |
37 | |
38 | Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command. |
39 | |
40 | %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/myproject/htdocs/index.html %% |
41 | |
42 | ====Link DocumentRoot to ServerName respectively virtual host==== |
43 | |
44 | Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows. |
45 | |
46 | /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf |
47 | |
48 | %% sudo su%% |
49 | %%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/myproject"\nServerName "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %% |
50 | |
51 | Did it work? |
52 | %% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%% |
53 | |
54 | |
55 | You should see |
56 | |
57 | %% DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject" |
58 | ServerName "myproject.example.com" |
59 | %% |
60 | |
61 | ====Edit configuration file==== |
62 | https://de.opensuse.org/Apache |
63 | |
64 | %% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myproject_vhost.conf %% |
65 | |
66 | Example configuration |
67 | %% |
68 | <VirtualHost 127.0.0.3:80> |
69 | ServerName myproject |
70 | ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost |
71 | DocumentRoot /srv/www/myproject/htdocs |
72 | <Directory /srv/www/myproject/htdocs> |
73 | Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews |
74 | AllowOverride None |
75 | Require all granted |
76 | </Directory> |
77 | ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error_log |
78 | LogLevel warn |
79 | CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access_log combined |
80 | ServerSignature On |
81 | </VirtualHost> |
82 | %% |
83 | |
84 | ---- |
85 | ====1.7. What is where?==== |
86 | %%(wacko wrapper=shade) |
87 | https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2 |
88 | |
89 | #| |
90 | || | || |
91 | || /etc/hosts | || |
92 | || /etc/apache2/httpd.conf | || |
93 | || /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | || |
94 | || /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf | || |
95 | || /etc/apache2/default-server.conf | Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. || |
96 | |# |
97 | %% |
98 | |
99 | |
100 | **/opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf** |
… | … |
104 | %%# Virtual hosts |
105 | Include etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf %% |
106 | |
107 | ===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system=== |
108 | |
109 | You need to create a custom domain where our apache virtual host will point to. This domain will be normally an ip (127.0.0.xx based) and a custom name. |
… | … |
141 | Start apache and mysql (entire XAMPP). |
142 | Navigate in your browser to ##~http://myproject/## or ##~http://127.0.0.3/##. |
143 | |
144 | ===Weblinks=== |
145 | https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html |
146 | ((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2)) |
147 |