Versionsunterschiede von Test Server / Setting Up Virtual Hosts
6 | 6 | ||
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7 | To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps: | 7 | To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps: |
8 | 8 | ||
9 | ===Allow virtual hosts=== | 9 | ===Check if virtual hosts are allowed=== |
10 | By default, Apache2 won't use the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts), therefore we need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache. | 10 | By default, Apache2 uses the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts, one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/), therefore per default we do not need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache. |
11 | |||
12 | See: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf: | ||
13 | %% | ||
14 | cat /etc/apache2/httpd.conf | ||
15 | %% | ||
16 | |||
17 | See uncommented? | ||
18 | %% | ||
19 | IncludeOptional /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf | ||
20 | %% | ||
21 | |||
22 | ===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system==== | ||
23 | |||
24 | Change to user root | ||
25 | %% sudo su%% | ||
11 | 26 | ||
12 | Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below. | 27 | Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below. |
13 |
%% cd /srv/www/ |
28 | %% cd /srv/www/%% |
14 | 29 | ||
15 | %% sudo mkdir myproject%% | 30 | %% sudo mkdir myproject%% |
16 | 31 | ||
32 | %% cd /srv/www/myproject %% | ||
33 | |||
34 | %% mkdir htdocs%% | ||
35 | |||
17 | Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command. | 36 | Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command. |
18 | 37 | ||
19 |
%% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1> |
38 | %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/myproject/htdocs/index.html %% |
20 | 39 | ||
21 | Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows. | 40 | Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows. |
22 | 41 | ||
23 | /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | 42 | /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf |
24 | 43 | ||
25 | %% sudo su%% | 44 | %% sudo su%% |
26 |
%%echo -e 'DocumentRoot " |
45 | %%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/myproject"\nServerName "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %% |
27 | 46 | ||
28 | Did it work? | 47 | Did it work? |
29 | %% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | 48 | %% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%% |
30 | DocumentRoot "srv/www/htdocs/site1" | ||
31 | ServerName "www.linuxhelp1.com" %% | ||
32 | 49 | ||
33 | 50 | ||
51 | You should see | ||
52 | |||
53 | %% DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject" | ||
54 | ServerName "myproject.example.com" | ||
55 | %% | ||
56 | |||
57 | ===Edit configuration file=== | ||
58 | https://de.opensuse.org/Apache | ||
59 | |||
60 | %% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myprojectvhost.conf %% | ||
61 | |||
62 | Example configuration | ||
63 | %% | ||
64 | <VirtualHost *:80> | ||
65 | ServerName myproject | ||
66 | ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost | ||
67 | DocumentRoot /srv/www/vhosts/myproject | ||
68 | <Directory /srv/www/vhosts/myproject> | ||
69 | Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews | ||
70 | AllowOverride None | ||
71 | Require all granted | ||
72 | </Directory> | ||
73 | ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error_log | ||
74 | LogLevel warn | ||
75 | CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access_log combined | ||
76 | ServerSignature On | ||
77 | </VirtualHost> | ||
78 | %% | ||
79 | |||
34 | ---- | 80 | ---- |
81 | ====1.7. What is where?==== | ||
82 | %%(wacko wrapper=shade) | ||
83 | https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2 | ||
35 | 84 | ||
36 | /etc/hosts | 85 | #| |
37 | /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | 86 | || | || |
87 | || /etc/hosts | || | ||
88 | || /etc/apache2/httpd.conf | || | ||
89 | || /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | || | ||
90 | || /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf | || | ||
91 | || /etc/apache2/default-server.conf | Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. || | ||
92 | |# | ||
93 | %% | ||
38 | 94 | ||
39 | 95 | ||
40 | **/opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf** | 96 | **/opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf** |