Setting Up Virtual Hosts (diff) - 🔧 Meine WackoWikiWerkStatt

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6	6
7	7	To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps:
8	8
9		===Allow virtual hosts===
10		By default, Apache2 won't use the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts), therefore we need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache.
	9	===Check if virtual hosts are allowed===
	10	By default, Apache2 uses the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts, one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/), therefore per default we do not need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache.
	11
	12	See: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf:
	13	%%
	14	cat /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
	15	%%
	16
	17	See uncommented?
	18	%%
	19	IncludeOptional /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf
	20	%%
	21
	22	===Create a custom domain for the host files on your system===
	23	====Create folder to host your files====
	24	You must be root to install and configure Apache.
	25	Change to user root
	26
	27	%% sudo su%%
11	28
12	29	Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below.
13		%% cd /srv/www/~~htdocs/~~ %%
	30	%% cd /srv/www/%%
14	31
15		%% sudo mkdir myproject%%
	32	%% mkdir myproject%%
	33
	34	%% cd /srv/www/myproject %%
	35
	36	%% mkdir htdocs%%
16	37
17	38	Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command.
18	39
19		%% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>MyWiki Works!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/htdocs/myproject/index.html %%
	40	%% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/myproject/htdocs/index.html %%
	41
	42	====Link DocumentRoot to ServerName respectively virtual host====
20	43
21	44	Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows.
22	45
23	46	/etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf
24	47
25	48	%% sudo su%%
26		%%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "~~srv/www/htdocs/site1"\nServerName "www.linuxhelp1.com~~"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %%
	49	%%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/myproject"\nServerName "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %%
27	50
28	51	Did it work?
29	52	%% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%%
30		%%
31		~~DocumentRoot "srv/www/htdocs/site1"~~
32		~~ServerName "www.linuxhelp1.com" %%~~
33	53
34	54
	55	You should see
	56
	57	%% DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject"
	58	ServerName "myproject.example.com"
	59	%%
	60
	61	====Edit configuration file====
	62	https://de.opensuse.org/Apache
	63
	64	%% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myproject_vhost.conf %%
	65
	66	Example configuration
	67	%%
	68	<VirtualHost 127.0.0.3:80>
	69	ServerName myproject
	70	ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
	71	DocumentRoot /srv/www/myproject/htdocs
	72	<Directory /srv/www/myproject/htdocs>
	73	Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
	74	AllowOverride None
	75	Require all granted
	76	</Directory>
	77	ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error_log
	78	LogLevel warn
	79	CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access_log combined
	80	ServerSignature On
	81	</VirtualHost>
	82	%%
	83
35	84	----
	85	====1.7. What is where?====
	86	%%(wacko wrapper=shade)
	87	https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2
36	88
37		/etc/hosts
38		/etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf
	89	/etc/apache2/httpd.conf.local ... adding it in your own file (/etc/apache2/httpd.conf.local) putting its name into APACHE_CONF_INCLUDE_FILES in /etc/sysconfig/apache2 -- this will make system updates easier
	90
	91	#\|
	92	\|\| \| \|\|
	93	\|\| /etc/hosts \| \|\|
	94	\|\| /etc/apache2/httpd.conf \| The main Apache server configuration file. Avoid changing this file. It primarily contains include statements and global settings. \|\|
	95	\|\| /etc/apache2/global.conf \| General configuration of the main Web server process, such as the access path, error logs, or the level of logging. \|\|
	96	\|\| /etc/apache2/default-server.conf \| Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. \|\|
	97	\|\| /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf \| \|\|
	98	\|\| /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf \| \|\|
	99	\|\| /etc/apache2/default-server.conf \| Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. \|\|
	100	\|#
	101	%%
39	102
40	103
41	104	/opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf
…	…	…
45	108	%%# Virtual hosts
46	109	Include etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf %%
47	110
48		~~===Weblinks===~~
49		~~https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html~~
50
51		~~((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2))~~
52	111	===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system===
53	112
54	113	You need to create a custom domain where our apache virtual host will point to. This domain will be normally an ip (127.0.0.xx based) and a custom name.
…	…	…
86	145	Start apache and mysql (entire XAMPP).
87	146	Navigate in your browser to ##~http://myproject/## or ##~http://127.0.0.3/##.
88	147
	148	===Weblinks===
	149	https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html
	150	((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2))
	151