Versionsunterschiede von Test Server / Setting Up Virtual Hosts
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7 | 7 | To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps: |
8 | 8 | |
9 | ===Allow virtual hosts=== | |
10 | By default, Apache2 won't use the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts), therefore we need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache. | |
9 | ===Check if virtual hosts are allowed=== | |
10 | By default, Apache2 uses the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts, one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/), therefore per default we do not need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache. | |
11 | ||
12 | See: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf: | |
13 | %% | |
14 | cat /etc/apache2/httpd.conf | |
15 | %% | |
16 | ||
17 | See uncommented? | |
18 | %% | |
19 | IncludeOptional /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf | |
20 | %% | |
21 | ||
22 | ===Create a custom domain for the host files on your system==== | |
23 | ====Create folder to host your files== | |
24 | Change to user root | |
25 | %% sudo su%% | |
11 | 26 | |
12 | 27 | Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below. |
13 |
%% cd /srv/www/ |
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28 | %% cd /srv/www/%% | |
14 | 29 | |
15 | %% sudo mkdir myproject%% | |
30 | %% mkdir myproject%% | |
31 | ||
32 | %% cd /srv/www/myproject %% | |
33 | ||
34 | %% mkdir htdocs%% | |
16 | 35 | |
17 | 36 | Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command. |
18 | 37 | |
19 | %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>MyWiki Works!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/htdocs/myproject/index.html %% | |
38 | %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/myproject/htdocs/index.html %% | |
39 | ||
40 | ====Link DocumentRoot to ServerName respectively virtual host== | |
20 | 41 | |
21 | 42 | Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows. |
22 | 43 | |
23 | 44 | /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf |
24 | 45 | |
25 | 46 | %% sudo su%% |
26 |
%%echo -e 'DocumentRoot " |
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47 | %%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/myproject"\nServerName "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %% | |
27 | 48 | |
28 | 49 | Did it work? |
29 | 50 | %% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%% |
51 | ||
52 | ||
53 | You should see | |
54 | ||
55 | %% DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject" | |
56 | ServerName "myproject.example.com" | |
57 | %% | |
58 | ||
59 | ====Edit configuration file=== | |
60 | https://de.opensuse.org/Apache | |
61 | ||
62 | %% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myproject_vhost.conf %% | |
63 | ||
64 | Example configuration | |
65 | %% | |
66 | <VirtualHost 127.0.0.3:80> | |
67 | ServerName myproject | |
68 | ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost | |
69 | DocumentRoot /srv/www/myproject/htdocs | |
70 | <Directory /srv/www/myproject/htdocs> | |
71 | Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews | |
72 | AllowOverride None | |
73 | Require all granted | |
74 | </Directory> | |
75 | ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error_log | |
76 | LogLevel warn | |
77 | CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access_log combined | |
78 | ServerSignature On | |
79 | </VirtualHost> | |
30 | 80 | %% |
31 | 81 | |
32 | You should see | |
33 | %% DocumentRoot "srv/www/htdocs/site1" | |
34 | ServerName "www.linuxhelp1.com" %% | |
82 | ---- | |
83 | ====1.7. What is where?==== | |
84 | %%(wacko wrapper=shade) | |
85 | https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2 | |
35 | 86 | |
36 | ||
37 | ---- | |
38 | ||
39 | /etc/hosts | |
40 | /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | |
87 | #| | |
88 | || | || | |
89 | || /etc/hosts | || | |
90 | || /etc/apache2/httpd.conf | || | |
91 | || /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | || | |
92 | || /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf | || | |
93 | || /etc/apache2/default-server.conf | Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. || | |
94 | |# | |
95 | %% | |
41 | 96 | |
42 | 97 | |
43 | 98 | **/opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf** |
… | … | … |
47 | 102 | %%# Virtual hosts |
48 | 103 | Include etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf %% |
49 | 104 | |
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54 | 105 | ===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system=== |
55 | 106 | |
56 | 107 | You need to create a custom domain where our apache virtual host will point to. This domain will be normally an ip (127.0.0.xx based) and a custom name. |
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88 | 139 | Start apache and mysql (entire XAMPP). |
89 | 140 | Navigate in your browser to ##~http://myproject/## or ##~http://127.0.0.3/##. |
90 | 141 | |
142 | ===Weblinks=== | |
143 | https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html | |
144 | ((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2)) | |
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