Versionsunterschiede von Test Server / Setting Up Virtual Hosts




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6 6
7 To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps: 7 To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps:
8 8
9 ===Allow virtual hosts=== 9 ===Check if virtual hosts are allowed===
10 By default, Apache2 won't use the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts), therefore we need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache. 10 By default, Apache2 uses the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts, one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/), therefore per default we do not need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache.
    11
    12 See: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf:
    13 %%
    14 cat /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
    15 %%
    16
    17 See uncommented?
    18 %%
    19 IncludeOptional /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf
    20 %%
    21
    22 ===Create a custom domain for the host files on your system===
    23 ====Create folder to host your files====
    24 You must be root to install and configure Apache.
    25 Change to user root
    26
    27 %% sudo su%%
11 28
12 Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below. 29 Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below.
13 %% cd /srv/www/htdocs/ %% 30 %% cd /srv/www/%%
14 31
15 %% sudo mkdir myproject%% 32 %% mkdir myproject%%
    33
    34 %% cd /srv/www/myproject %%
    35
    36 %% mkdir htdocs%%
16 37
17 Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command. 38 Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command.
18 39
19 %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>MyWiki Works!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/htdocs/myproject/index.html %% 40 %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/myproject/htdocs/index.html %%
    41
    42 ====Link DocumentRoot to ServerName respectively virtual host====
20 43
21 Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows. 44 Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows.
22 45
23 /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf 46 /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf
24 47
25 %% sudo su%% 48 %% sudo su%%
26 %%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "srv/www/htdocs/site1"\nServerName "www.linuxhelp1.com"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %% 49 %%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/myproject"\nServerName "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %%
27 50
28 Did it work? 51 Did it work?
29 %% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%% 52 %% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%%
    53
    54
    55 You should see
    56
    57 %% DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject"
    58  ServerName "myproject.example.com"
    59  %%
    60
    61 ====Edit configuration file====
    62 https://de.opensuse.org/Apache
    63
    64 %% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myproject_vhost.conf %%
    65
    66 Example configuration
    67 %%
    68 <VirtualHost 127.0.0.3:80>
    69        ServerName myproject
    70        ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
    71        DocumentRoot /srv/www/myproject/htdocs
    72        <Directory /srv/www/myproject/htdocs>
    73                Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
    74                AllowOverride None
    75                Require all granted
    76        </Directory>
    77        ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error_log
    78        LogLevel warn
    79        CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access_log combined
    80        ServerSignature On
    81 </VirtualHost>
30 %% 82 %%
31 83
32 You should see 84 ----
33 %% DocumentRoot "srv/www/htdocs/site1" 85 ====1.7. What is where?====
34 ServerName "www.linuxhelp1.com" %% 86 %%(wacko wrapper=shade)
    87 https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2
35 88
    89 /etc/apache2/httpd.conf.local ... adding it in your own file (/etc/apache2/httpd.conf.local) putting its name into APACHE_CONF_INCLUDE_FILES in /etc/sysconfig/apache2 -- this will make system updates easier
36 90
37 ---- 91 #|
38 92 || | ||
39 /etc/hosts 93 || /etc/hosts | ||
40 /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf 94 || /etc/apache2/httpd.conf | The main Apache server configuration file. Avoid changing this file. It primarily contains include statements and global settings. ||
    95 || /etc/apache2/global.conf | General configuration of the main Web server process, such as the access path, error logs, or the level of logging. ||
    96 || /etc/apache2/default-server.conf | Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. ||
    97 || /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | ||
    98 || !!/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf!! | !!Your virtual host configuration should be located here. The directory contains template files for virtual hosts with and without SSL. Every file in this directory ending with .conf is automatically included in the Apache configuration.!! ||
    99 || /etc/apache2/default-server.conf | Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. ||
    100 |#
    101 %%
41 102
42 103
43 **/opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf** 104 **/opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf**
47 %%# Virtual hosts 108 %%# Virtual hosts
48 Include etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf %% 109 Include etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf %%
49 110
50 ===Weblinks===    
51 https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html    
52    
53 ((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2))    
54 ===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system=== 111 ===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system===
55 112
56 You need to create a custom domain where our apache virtual host will point to. This domain will be normally an ip (127.0.0.xx based) and a custom name. 113 You need to create a custom domain where our apache virtual host will point to. This domain will be normally an ip (127.0.0.xx based) and a custom name.
88 Start apache and mysql (entire XAMPP). 145 Start apache and mysql (entire XAMPP).
89 Navigate in your browser to ##~http://myproject/## or ##~http://127.0.0.3/##. 146 Navigate in your browser to ##~http://myproject/## or ##~http://127.0.0.3/##.
90 147
    148 ===Weblinks===
    149 https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html
    150 ((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2))
    151