Setting Up Virtual Hosts (diff) - 🔧 Meine WackoWikiWerkStatt

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6	6
7	7	To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps:
8	8
9		===Allow virtual hosts===
10		By default, Apache2 won't use the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts), therefore we need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache.
	9	===Check if virtual hosts are allowed===
	10	By default, Apache2 uses the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts, one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/), therefore per default we do not need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache.
	11
	12	See: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf:
	13	%%
	14	cat /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
	15	%%
	16
	17	See uncommented?
	18	%%
	19	IncludeOptional /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf
	20	%%
	21
	22	===Create a custom domain for the host files on your system===
	23	====Create folder to host your files====
	24	You must be root to install and configure Apache.
	25	Change to user root
	26
	27	%% sudo su%%
11	28
12	29	Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below.
13		%% cd /srv/www/~~htdocs/~~ %%
	30	%% cd /srv/www/%%
14	31
15		%% sudo mkdir myproject%%
	32	%% mkdir myproject%%
	33
	34	%% cd /srv/www/myproject %%
	35
	36	%% mkdir htdocs%%
16	37
17	38	Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command.
18	39
19		%% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>MyWiki Works!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/htdocs/myproject/index.html %%
	40	%% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/myproject/htdocs/index.html %%
	41
	42	====Link DocumentRoot to ServerName respectively virtual host====
20	43
21	44	Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows.
22	45
23	46	/etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf
24	47
25	48	%% sudo su%%
26		%%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "~~srv/www/htdocs/site1"\nServerName "www.linuxhelp1.com~~"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %%
	49	%%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/myproject"\nServerName "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %%
27	50
28	51	Did it work?
29	52	%% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%%
…	…	…
31	54
32	55	You should see
33	56
34		%% DocumentRoot "srv/www/htdocs/site1"
35		ServerName "www.linuxhelp1.com" %%
	57	%% DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject"
	58	ServerName "myproject.example.com"
	59	%%
36	60
	61	====Edit configuration file====
	62	https://de.opensuse.org/Apache
	63
	64	%% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myproject_vhost.conf %%
	65
	66	Example configuration
	67	%%
	68	<VirtualHost 127.0.0.3:80>
	69	ServerName myproject
	70	ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
	71	DocumentRoot /srv/www/myproject/htdocs
	72	<Directory /srv/www/myproject/htdocs>
	73	Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
	74	AllowOverride None
	75	Require all granted
	76	</Directory>
	77	ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error_log
	78	LogLevel warn
	79	CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access_log combined
	80	ServerSignature On
	81	</VirtualHost>
	82	%%
37	83
38	84	----
	85	====1.7. What is where?====
	86	%%(wacko wrapper=shade)
	87	https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2
39	88
40		/etc/hosts
41		/etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf
	89	/etc/apache2/httpd.conf.local ... adding it in your own file (/etc/apache2/httpd.conf.local) putting its name into APACHE_CONF_INCLUDE_FILES in /etc/sysconfig/apache2 -- this will make system updates easier
	90
	91	#\|
	92	\|\| \| \|\|
	93	\|\| /etc/hosts \| \|\|
	94	\|\| /etc/apache2/httpd.conf \| The main Apache server configuration file. Avoid changing this file. It primarily contains include statements and global settings. \|\|
	95	\|\| /etc/apache2/global.conf \| General configuration of the main Web server process, such as the access path, error logs, or the level of logging. \|\|
	96	\|\| /etc/apache2/default-server.conf \| Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. \|\|
	97	\|\| /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf \| \|\|
	98	\|\| !!/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf!! \| !!Your virtual host configuration should be located here. The directory contains template files for virtual hosts with and without SSL. Every file in this directory ending with .conf is automatically included in the Apache configuration.!! \|\|
	99	\|\| /etc/apache2/default-server.conf \| Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. \|\|
	100	\|#
	101	%%
42	102
43	103
44	104	/opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf
…	…	…
48	108	%%# Virtual hosts
49	109	Include etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf %%
50	110
51		~~===Weblinks===~~
52		~~https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html~~
53
54		~~((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2))~~
55	111	===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system===
56	112
57	113	You need to create a custom domain where our apache virtual host will point to. This domain will be normally an ip (127.0.0.xx based) and a custom name.
…	…	…
89	145	Start apache and mysql (entire XAMPP).
90	146	Navigate in your browser to ##~http://myproject/## or ##~http://127.0.0.3/##.
91	147
	148	===Weblinks===
	149	https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html
	150	((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2))
	151