Versionsunterschiede von Test Server / Setting Up Virtual Hosts
| 6 | 6 | |
|---|---|---|
| 7 | 7 | To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps: |
| 8 | 8 | |
| 9 | ===Allow virtual hosts=== | |
| 10 | By default, Apache2 won't use the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts), therefore we need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache. | |
| 9 | ===Check if virtual hosts are allowed=== | |
| 10 | By default, Apache2 uses the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts, one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/), therefore per default we do not need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache. | |
| 11 | ||
| 12 | See: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf: | |
| 13 | %% | |
| 14 | cat /etc/apache2/httpd.conf | |
| 15 | %% | |
| 16 | ||
| 17 | See uncommented? | |
| 18 | %% | |
| 19 | IncludeOptional /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf | |
| 20 | %% | |
| 21 | ||
| 22 | ===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system==== | |
| 23 | ||
| 24 | Change to user root | |
| 25 | %% sudo su%% | |
| 11 | 26 | |
| 12 | 27 | Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below. |
| 13 |
%% cd /srv/www/ |
|
| 28 | %% cd /srv/www/%% | |
| 14 | 29 | |
| 15 | %% sudo mkdir myproject%% | |
| 30 | %% mkdir myproject%% | |
| 31 | ||
| 32 | %% cd /srv/www/myproject %% | |
| 33 | ||
| 34 | %% mkdir htdocs%% | |
| 16 | 35 | |
| 17 | 36 | Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command. |
| 18 | 37 | |
| 19 |
%% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/ |
|
| 38 | %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/myproject/htdocs/index.html %% | |
| 20 | 39 | |
| 21 | 40 | Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows. |
| 22 | 41 | |
| 23 | 42 | /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf |
| 24 | 43 | |
| 25 | 44 | %% sudo su%% |
| 26 |
%%echo -e 'DocumentRoot " |
|
| 45 | %%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/myproject"\nServerName "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %% | |
| 27 | 46 | |
| 28 | 47 | Did it work? |
| 29 | 48 | %% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%% |
| … | … | … |
| 31 | 50 | |
| 32 | 51 | You should see |
| 33 | 52 | |
| 34 | %% DocumentRoot "srv/www/htdocs/site1" | |
| 35 | ServerName "www.linuxhelp1.com" %% | |
| 53 | %% DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject" | |
| 54 | ServerName "myproject.example.com" | |
| 55 | %% | |
| 36 | 56 | |
| 57 | ===Edit configuration file=== | |
| 58 | https://de.opensuse.org/Apache | |
| 59 | ||
| 60 | %% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myprojectvhost.conf %% | |
| 61 | ||
| 62 | Example configuration | |
| 63 | %% | |
| 64 | <VirtualHost *:80> | |
| 65 | ServerName myproject | |
| 66 | ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost | |
| 67 | DocumentRoot /srv/www/vhosts/myproject | |
| 68 | <Directory /srv/www/vhosts/myproject> | |
| 69 | Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews | |
| 70 | AllowOverride None | |
| 71 | Require all granted | |
| 72 | </Directory> | |
| 73 | ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error_log | |
| 74 | LogLevel warn | |
| 75 | CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access_log combined | |
| 76 | ServerSignature On | |
| 77 | </VirtualHost> | |
| 78 | %% | |
| 37 | 79 | |
| 38 | 80 | ---- |
| 81 | ====1.7. What is where?==== | |
| 82 | %%(wacko wrapper=shade) | |
| 83 | https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2 | |
| 39 | 84 | |
| 40 | ||
| 41 | /etc/hosts | |
| 42 | ||
| 43 | ||
| 44 | /etc/apache2/httpd.conf | |
| 45 | /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | |
| 46 | /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf | |
| 47 | ||
| 48 | ||
| 49 | /etc/apache2/default-server.conf | |
| 50 | ||
| 85 | #| | |
| 86 | || | || | |
| 87 | || /etc/hosts | || | |
| 88 | || /etc/apache2/httpd.conf | || | |
| 89 | || /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | || | |
| 90 | || /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf | || | |
| 91 | || /etc/apache2/default-server.conf | Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. || | |
| 92 | |# | |
| 93 | %% | |
| 51 | 94 | |
| 52 | 95 | |
| 53 | 96 | **/opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf** |