Versionsunterschiede von Test Server / Setting Up Virtual Hosts
| 6 | 6 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 7 | To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps: | 7 | To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps: |
| 8 | 8 | ||
| 9 | ===Allow virtual hosts=== | 9 | ===Check if virtual hosts are allowed=== |
| 10 | By default, Apache2 won't use the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts), therefore we need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache. | 10 | By default, Apache2 uses the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts, one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/), therefore per default we do not need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache. |
| 11 | |||
| 12 | See: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf: | ||
| 13 | %% | ||
| 14 | cat /etc/apache2/httpd.conf | ||
| 15 | %% | ||
| 16 | |||
| 17 | See uncommented? | ||
| 18 | %% | ||
| 19 | IncludeOptional /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf | ||
| 20 | %% | ||
| 21 | |||
| 22 | ===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system==== | ||
| 23 | ====Create folder to host your files== | ||
| 24 | Change to user root | ||
| 25 | %% sudo su%% | ||
| 11 | 26 | ||
| 12 | Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below. | 27 | Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below. |
| 13 |
%% cd /srv/www/ |
28 | %% cd /srv/www/%% |
| 14 | 29 | ||
| 15 | %% sudo mkdir myproject%% | 30 | %% mkdir myproject%% |
| 31 | |||
| 32 | %% cd /srv/www/myproject %% | ||
| 33 | |||
| 34 | %% mkdir htdocs%% | ||
| 16 | 35 | ||
| 17 | Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command. | 36 | Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command. |
| 18 | 37 | ||
| 19 | %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/htdocs/myproject/index.html %% | 38 | %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/myproject/htdocs/index.html %% |
| 39 | |||
| 40 | ====Link DocumentRoot to ServerName== | ||
| 20 | 41 | ||
| 21 | Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows. | 42 | Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows. |
| 22 | 43 | ||
| 23 | /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | 44 | /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf |
| 24 | 45 | ||
| 25 | %% sudo su%% | 46 | %% sudo su%% |
| 26 |
%%echo -e 'DocumentRoot " |
47 | %%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/myproject"\nServerName "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %% |
| 27 | 48 | ||
| 28 | Did it work? | 49 | Did it work? |
| 29 | %% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%% | 50 | %% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%% |
| … | … | … | … |
| 31 | 52 | ||
| 32 | You should see | 53 | You should see |
| 33 | 54 | ||
| 34 | %% DocumentRoot "srv/www/htdocs/site1" | 55 | %% DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject" |
| 35 | ServerName "www.linuxhelp1.com" %% | 56 | ServerName "myproject.example.com" |
| 57 | %% | ||
| 36 | 58 | ||
| 59 | ===Edit configuration file=== | ||
| 60 | https://de.opensuse.org/Apache | ||
| 61 | |||
| 62 | %% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myproject_vhost.conf %% | ||
| 63 | |||
| 64 | Example configuration | ||
| 65 | %% | ||
| 66 | <VirtualHost 127.0.0.3:80> | ||
| 67 | ServerName myproject | ||
| 68 | ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost | ||
| 69 | DocumentRoot /srv/www/myproject/htdocs | ||
| 70 | <Directory /srv/www/myproject/htdocs> | ||
| 71 | Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews | ||
| 72 | AllowOverride None | ||
| 73 | Require all granted | ||
| 74 | </Directory> | ||
| 75 | ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error_log | ||
| 76 | LogLevel warn | ||
| 77 | CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access_log combined | ||
| 78 | ServerSignature On | ||
| 79 | </VirtualHost> | ||
| 80 | %% | ||
| 37 | 81 | ||
| 38 | ---- | 82 | ---- |
| 83 | ====1.7. What is where?==== | ||
| 84 | %%(wacko wrapper=shade) | ||
| 85 | https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2 | ||
| 39 | 86 | ||
| 40 | 87 | #| | |
| 41 | /etc/hosts | 88 | || | || |
| 42 | 89 | || /etc/hosts | || | |
| 43 | 90 | || /etc/apache2/httpd.conf | || | |
| 44 | /etc/apache2/httpd.conf | 91 | || /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | || |
| 45 | /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | 92 | || /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf | || |
| 46 | /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf | 93 | || /etc/apache2/default-server.conf | Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. || |
| 47 | 94 | |# | |
| 48 | 95 | %% | |
| 49 | /etc/apache2/default-server.conf | ||
| 50 | |||
| 51 | 96 | ||
| 52 | 97 | ||
| 53 | **/opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf** | 98 | **/opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf** |