Versionsunterschiede von Test Server / Setting Up Virtual Hosts
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| 7 | To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps: |
| 8 | |
| 9 | ===Check if virtual hosts are allowed=== |
| 10 | By default, Apache2 uses the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts, one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/), therefore per default we do not need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache. |
| 11 | |
| 12 | See: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf: |
| 13 | %% |
| 14 | cat /etc/apache2/httpd.conf |
| 15 | %% |
| 16 | |
| 17 | See uncommented? |
| 18 | %% |
| 19 | IncludeOptional /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf |
| 20 | %% |
| 21 | |
| 22 | ===Create a custom domain for the host files on your system=== |
| 23 | ====Create folder to host your files==== |
| 24 | You must be root to install and configure Apache. |
| 25 | Change to user root |
| 26 | |
| 27 | %% sudo su%% |
| 28 | |
| 29 | Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below. |
| 30 | %% cd /srv/www/ |
| 31 | |
| 32 | %% mkdir myproject%% |
| 33 | |
| 34 | %% cd /srv/www/myproject %% |
| 35 | |
| 36 | %% mkdir htdocs%% |
| 37 | |
| 38 | Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command. |
| 39 | |
| 40 | %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/myproject/htdocs/index.html %% |
| 41 | |
| 42 | ====Link DocumentRoot to ServerName respectively virtual host==== |
| 43 | |
| 44 | Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows. |
| 45 | |
| 46 | /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf |
| 47 | |
| 48 | %% sudo su%% |
| 49 | %%echo -e 'DocumentRoot " |
| 50 | |
| 51 | Did it work? |
| 52 | %% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%% |
| … | … |
| 54 | |
| 55 | You should see |
| 56 | |
| 57 | %% DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject" |
| 58 | ServerName "myproject.example.com" |
| 59 | %% |
| 60 | |
| 61 | ====Edit configuration file==== |
| 62 | https://de.opensuse.org/Apache |
| 63 | |
| 64 | %% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myproject_vhost.conf %% |
| 65 | |
| 66 | Example configuration |
| 67 | %% |
| 68 | <VirtualHost 127.0.0.3:80> |
| 69 | ServerName myproject |
| 70 | ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost |
| 71 | DocumentRoot /srv/www/myproject/htdocs |
| 72 | <Directory /srv/www/myproject/htdocs> |
| 73 | Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews |
| 74 | AllowOverride None |
| 75 | Require all granted |
| 76 | </Directory> |
| 77 | ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error_log |
| 78 | LogLevel warn |
| 79 | CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access_log combined |
| 80 | ServerSignature On |
| 81 | </VirtualHost> |
| 82 | %% |
| 83 | |
| 84 | ---- |
| 85 | ====1.7. What is where?==== |
| 86 | %%(wacko wrapper=shade) |
| 87 | https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2 |
| 88 | |
| 89 | /etc/apache2/httpd.conf.local ... adding it in your own file (/etc/apache2/httpd.conf.local) putting its name into APACHE_CONF_INCLUDE_FILES in /etc/sysconfig/apache2 -- this will make system updates easier |
| 90 | |
| 91 | #| |
| 92 | || | || |
| 93 | || /etc/hosts | || |
| 94 | || /etc/apache2/httpd.conf | The main Apache server configuration file. Avoid changing this file. It primarily contains include statements and global settings. || |
| 95 | || /etc/apache2/global.conf | General configuration of the main Web server process, such as the access path, error logs, or the level of logging. || |
| 96 | || /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | || |
| 97 | || /etc/apache2/ |
| 98 | default-server.conf | Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. || |
| 99 | || /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf | || |
| 100 | || /etc/apache2/default-server.conf | Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. || |
| 101 | |# |
| 102 | %% |
| 103 | |
| 104 | |
| 105 | **/opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf** |
| … | … |
| 109 | %%# Virtual hosts |
| 110 | Include etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf %% |
| 111 | |
| 112 | ===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system=== |
| 113 | |
| 114 | You need to create a custom domain where our apache virtual host will point to. This domain will be normally an ip (127.0.0.xx based) and a custom name. |
| … | … |
| 146 | Start apache and mysql (entire XAMPP). |
| 147 | Navigate in your browser to ##~http://myproject/## or ##~http://127.0.0.3/##. |
| 148 | |
| 149 | ===Weblinks=== |
| 150 | https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html |
| 151 | ((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2)) |
| 152 |