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6 6
7 7 To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps:
8 8
9   ===Allow virtual hosts===
10   By default, Apache2 won't use the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts), therefore we need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache.
  9 ===Check if virtual hosts are allowed===
  10 By default, Apache2 uses the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts, one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/), therefore per default we do not need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache.
11 11
12   one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/
  12 See: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf:
  13 %%
  14 cat /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
  15 %%
13 16
14   ----
  17 See uncommented?
  18 %%
  19 IncludeOptional /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf
  20 %%
15 21
  22 ===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system====  
16 23
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
  24 Change to user root
  25 %% sudo su%%
23 26
24 27 Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below.
25   %% cd /srv/www/htdocs/ %%
  28 %% cd /srv/www/%%
26 29
27 30 %% sudo mkdir myproject%%
28 31
  32 %% cd /srv/www/myproject %%  
  33  
  34 %% mkdir htdocs%%  
  35  
29 36 Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command.
30 37
31   %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/htdocs/myproject/index.html %%
  38 %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/myproject/htdocs/index.html %%
32 39
33 40 Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows.
34 41
35 42 /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf
36 43
37 44 %% sudo su%%
38   %%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "srv/www/htdocs/myproject"\nServerName "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %%
  45 %%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/myproject"\nServerName "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %%
39 46
40 47 Did it work?
41 48 %% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%%
43 50
44 51 You should see
45 52
46   %% DocumentRoot "srv/www/htdocs/site1"
47    ServerName "www.linuxhelp1.com" %%
  53 %% DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject"
  54  ServerName "myproject.example.com"
  55  %%
48 56
  57 ===Edit configuration file===  
  58 https://de.opensuse.org/Apache  
  59  
  60 %% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myprojectvhost.conf %%  
  61  
  62 Example configuration  
  63 %%  
  64 <VirtualHost *:80>  
  65        ServerName myproject  
  66        ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost  
  67        DocumentRoot /srv/www/vhosts/myproject  
  68        <Directory /srv/www/vhosts/myproject>  
  69                Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews  
  70                AllowOverride None  
  71                Require all granted  
  72        </Directory>  
  73        ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error_log  
  74        LogLevel warn  
  75        CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access_log combined  
  76        ServerSignature On  
  77 </VirtualHost>  
  78 %%  
49 79
50 80 ----
  81 ====1.7. What is where?====  
  82 %%(wacko wrapper=shade)  
  83 https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2  
51 84
52  
53   /etc/hosts
54  
55  
56   /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
57   /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf
58   /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf
59  
60  
61   /etc/apache2/default-server.conf
62  
  85 #|
  86 || | ||
  87 || /etc/hosts | ||
  88 || /etc/apache2/httpd.conf | ||
  89 || /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | ||
  90 || /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf | ||
  91 || /etc/apache2/default-server.conf | Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. ||
  92 |#
  93 %%
63 94
64 95
65 96 **/opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf**