Versionsunterschiede von Test Server / Setting Up Virtual Hosts




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6 6
7 To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps: 7 To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps:
8 8
9 ===Allow virtual hosts=== 9 ===Check if virtual hosts are allowed===
10 By default, Apache2 won't use the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts), therefore we need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache. 10 By default, Apache2 uses the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts, one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/), therefore per default we do not need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache.
11 11
12 one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/ 12 See: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf:
    13 %%
    14 cat /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
    15 %%
13 16
14 ---- 17 See uncommented?
    18 %%
    19 IncludeOptional /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf
    20 %%
15 21
    22 ===Create a custom domain for the host files on your system===
    23 ====Create folder to host your files====
    24 You must be root to install and configure Apache.
    25 Change to user root
16 26
17 27 %% sudo su%%
18    
19    
20    
21    
22    
23 28
24 Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below. 29 Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below.
25 %% cd /srv/www/htdocs/ %% 30 %% cd /srv/www/%%
26 31
27 %% sudo mkdir myproject%% 32 %% mkdir myproject%%
    33
    34 %% cd /srv/www/myproject %%
    35
    36 %% mkdir htdocs%%
28 37
29 Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command. 38 Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command.
30 39
31 %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/htdocs/myproject/index.html %% 40 %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/myproject/htdocs/index.html %%
    41
    42 ====Link DocumentRoot to ServerName respectively virtual host====
32 43
33 Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows. 44 Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows.
34 45
35 /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf 46 /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf
36 47
37 %% sudo su%% 48 %% sudo su%%
38 %%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject"\nServerName "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %% 49 %%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/myproject"\nServerName "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %%
39 50
40 Did it work? 51 Did it work?
41 %% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%% 52 %% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%%
44 You should see 55 You should see
45 56
46 %% DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject" 57 %% DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject"
47  ServerName "myproject" 58  ServerName "myproject.example.com"
48  %% 59  %%
49 60
50 ===Edit configuration file== 61 ====Edit configuration file====
51 https://de.opensuse.org/Apache 62 https://de.opensuse.org/Apache
52 63
53 %% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myprojectvhost.conf %% 64 %% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myproject_vhost.conf %%
54 65
55 Example configuration 66 Example configuration
56 %% 67 %%
57 <VirtualHost *:80> 68 <VirtualHost 127.0.0.3:80>
58        ServerName myproject 69        ServerName myproject
59        ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost 70        ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
60        DocumentRoot /srv/www/vhosts/myproject 71        DocumentRoot /srv/www/myproject/htdocs
61        <Directory /srv/www/vhosts/myproject> 72        <Directory /srv/www/myproject/htdocs>
62                Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews 73                Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
63                AllowOverride None 74                AllowOverride None
64                Require all granted 75                Require all granted
71 %% 82 %%
72 83
73 ---- 84 ----
    85 ====1.7. What is where?====
    86 %%(wacko wrapper=shade)
    87 https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2
74 88
75 89 #|
76 /etc/hosts 90 || | ||
77 91 || /etc/hosts | ||
78 92 || /etc/apache2/httpd.conf | ||
79 /etc/apache2/httpd.conf 93 || /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | ||
80 /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf 94 || /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf | ||
81 /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf 95 || /etc/apache2/default-server.conf | Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. ||
82 96 |#
83 97 %%
84 /etc/apache2/default-server.conf    
85    
86 98
87 99
88 **/opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf** 100 **/opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf**
92 %%# Virtual hosts 104 %%# Virtual hosts
93 Include etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf %% 105 Include etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf %%
94 106
95 ===Weblinks===    
96 https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html    
97    
98 ((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2))    
99 ===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system=== 107 ===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system===
100 108
101 You need to create a custom domain where our apache virtual host will point to. This domain will be normally an ip (127.0.0.xx based) and a custom name. 109 You need to create a custom domain where our apache virtual host will point to. This domain will be normally an ip (127.0.0.xx based) and a custom name.
133 Start apache and mysql (entire XAMPP). 141 Start apache and mysql (entire XAMPP).
134 Navigate in your browser to ##~http://myproject/## or ##~http://127.0.0.3/##. 142 Navigate in your browser to ##~http://myproject/## or ##~http://127.0.0.3/##.
135 143
    144 ===Weblinks===
    145 https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html
    146 ((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2))
    147