Versionsunterschiede von Test Server / Setting Up Virtual Hosts




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6 6
7 To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps: 7 To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps:
8 8
9 ===Allow virtual hosts=== 9 ===Check if virtual hosts are allowed===
10 By default, Apache2 won't use the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts), therefore we need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache. 10 By default, Apache2 uses the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts, one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/), therefore per default we do not need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache.
11 11
12 one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/ 12 See: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf:
    13 %%
    14 cat /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
    15 %%
13 16
14 ---- 17 See uncommented?
    18 %%
    19 IncludeOptional /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf
    20 %%
15 21
16 22 ===Create a custom domain for the host files on your system====
17 23 ====Create folder to host your files==
18 24 Change to user root
19 25 %% sudo su%%
20    
21    
22    
23 26
24 Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below. 27 Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below.
25 %% cd /srv/www/htdocs/ %% 28 %% cd /srv/www/%%
26 29
27 %% sudo mkdir myproject%% 30 %% mkdir myproject%%
    31
    32 %% cd /srv/www/myproject %%
    33
    34 %% mkdir htdocs%%
28 35
29 Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command. 36 Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command.
30 37
31 %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/htdocs/myproject/index.html %% 38 %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/myproject/htdocs/index.html %%
    39
    40 ====Link DocumentRoot to ServerName respectively virtual host==
32 41
33 Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows. 42 Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows.
34 43
35 /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf 44 /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf
36 45
37 %% sudo su%% 46 %% sudo su%%
38 %%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject"\nServerName "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %% 47 %%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/myproject"\nServerName "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %%
39 48
40 Did it work? 49 Did it work?
41 %% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%% 50 %% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%%
44 You should see 53 You should see
45 54
46 %% DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject" 55 %% DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject"
47  ServerName "myproject" 56  ServerName "myproject.example.com"
48  %% 57  %%
49 58
50 ===Edit configuration file== 59 ====Edit configuration file===
51 https://de.opensuse.org/Apache 60 https://de.opensuse.org/Apache
52 61
53 %% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myprojectvhost.conf %% 62 %% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myproject_vhost.conf %%
54 63
55 Example configuration 64 Example configuration
56 %% 65 %%
57 <VirtualHost *:80> 66 <VirtualHost 127.0.0.3:80>
58        ServerName myproject 67        ServerName myproject
59        ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost 68        ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
60        DocumentRoot /srv/www/vhosts/myproject 69        DocumentRoot /srv/www/myproject/htdocs
61        <Directory /srv/www/vhosts/myproject> 70        <Directory /srv/www/myproject/htdocs>
62                Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews 71                Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
63                AllowOverride None 72                AllowOverride None
64                Require all granted 73                Require all granted
71 %% 80 %%
72 81
73 ---- 82 ----
74 83 ====1.7. What is where?====
75 %%(wacko wrapper=shade) 84 %%(wacko wrapper=shade)
76 https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2 85 https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2
77 86
78 #|| 87 #|
79 || | || 88 || | ||
80 || /etc/hosts | || 89 || /etc/hosts | ||
81 || /etc/apache2/httpd.conf | || 90 || /etc/apache2/httpd.conf | ||
82 || /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | || 91 || /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | ||
83 || /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf | || 92 || /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf | ||
84 || /etc/apache2/default-server.conf | Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. || 93 || /etc/apache2/default-server.conf | Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. ||
85 ||# 94 |#
86 %% 95 %%
87 96
88 97
93 %%# Virtual hosts 102 %%# Virtual hosts
94 Include etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf %% 103 Include etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf %%
95 104
96 ===Weblinks===    
97 https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html    
98    
99 ((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2))    
100 ===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system=== 105 ===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system===
101 106
102 You need to create a custom domain where our apache virtual host will point to. This domain will be normally an ip (127.0.0.xx based) and a custom name. 107 You need to create a custom domain where our apache virtual host will point to. This domain will be normally an ip (127.0.0.xx based) and a custom name.
134 Start apache and mysql (entire XAMPP). 139 Start apache and mysql (entire XAMPP).
135 Navigate in your browser to ##~http://myproject/## or ##~http://127.0.0.3/##. 140 Navigate in your browser to ##~http://myproject/## or ##~http://127.0.0.3/##.
136 141
    142 ===Weblinks===
    143 https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html
    144 ((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2))
    145