Setting Up Virtual Hosts (diff) - 🔧 Meine WackoWikiWerkStatt

Versionsunterschiede von Test Server / Setting Up Virtual Hosts

6		6
7	To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps:	7	To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps:
8		8
9	===~~Allow virtual hosts~~===	9	===Check if virtual hosts are allowed===
10	By default, Apache2 ~~won't use the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts), therefore we~~ need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache.	10	By default, Apache2 uses the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts, one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/), therefore per default we do not need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache.
11		11
12	one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/	12	See: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf:
		13	%%
		14	cat /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
		15	%%
13		16
14	----	17	See uncommented?
		18	%%
		19	IncludeOptional /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf
		20	%%
15		21
		22	===Create a custom domain for the host files on your system===
		23	====Create folder to host your files====
		24	You must be root to install and configure Apache.
		25	Change to user root
16		26
17		27	%% sudo su%%
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19
20
21
22
23		28
24	Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below.	29	Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below.
25	%% cd /srv/www/~~htdocs/~~ %%	30	%% cd /srv/www/%%
26		31
27	%% sudo mkdir myproject%%	32	%% mkdir myproject%%
		33
		34	%% cd /srv/www/myproject %%
		35
		36	%% mkdir htdocs%%
28		37
29	Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command.	38	Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command.
30		39
31	%% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/htdocs/myproject/index.html %%	40	%% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/myproject/htdocs/index.html %%
		41
		42	====Link DocumentRoot to ServerName respectively virtual host====
32		43
33	Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows.	44	Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows.
34		45
35	/etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf	46	/etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf
36		47
37	%% sudo su%%	48	%% sudo su%%
38	%%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/~~htdocs/~~myproject"\nServerName "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %%	49	%%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/myproject"\nServerName "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %%
39		50
40	Did it work?	51	Did it work?
41	%% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%%	52	%% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%%
…	…	…	…
44	You should see	55	You should see
45		56
46	%% DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject"	57	%% DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject"
47	ServerName "myproject"	58	ServerName "myproject.example.com"
48	%%	59	%%
49		60
50	===~~Edit configuration file~~==	61	====Edit configuration file====
51	https://de.opensuse.org/Apache	62	https://de.opensuse.org/Apache
52		63
53	%% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myprojectvhost.conf %%	64	%% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myproject_vhost.conf %%
54		65
55	Example configuration	66	Example configuration
56	%%	67	%%
57	<VirtualHost *:80>	68	<VirtualHost 127.0.0.3:80>
58	ServerName myproject	69	ServerName myproject
59	ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost	70	ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
60	DocumentRoot /srv/www/~~vhosts/myproject~~	71	DocumentRoot /srv/www/myproject/htdocs
61	<Directory /srv/www/~~vhosts/myproject~~>	72	<Directory /srv/www/myproject/htdocs>
62	Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews	73	Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
63	AllowOverride None	74	AllowOverride None
64	Require all granted	75	Require all granted
…	…	…	…
71	%%	82	%%
72		83
73	----	84	----
74		85	====1.7. What is where?====
75	%%(wacko wrapper=shade)	86	%%(wacko wrapper=shade)
76	https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2	87	https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2
77		88
78	#\|\|	89	/etc/apache2/httpd.conf.local ... adding it in your own file (/etc/apache2/httpd.conf.local) putting its name into APACHE_CONF_INCLUDE_FILES in /etc/sysconfig/apache2 -- this will make system updates easier
		90
		91	#\|
79	\|\| \| \|\|	92	\|\| \| \|\|
80	\|\| /etc/hosts \| \|\|	93	\|\| /etc/hosts \| \|\|
81	\|\| /etc/apache2/httpd.conf \| \|\|	94	\|\| /etc/apache2/httpd.conf \| \|\|
82	\|\| /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf \| \|\|	95	\|\| /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf \| \|\|
83	\|\| /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf \| \|\|	96	\|\| /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf \| \|\|
84	\|\| /etc/apache2/default-server.conf \| Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. \|\|	97	\|\| /etc/apache2/default-server.conf \| Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. \|\|
85	\|\|#	98	\|#
86	%%	99	%%
87		100
88		101
…	…	…	…
93	%%# Virtual hosts	106	%%# Virtual hosts
94	Include etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf %%	107	Include etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf %%
95		108
96	~~===Weblinks===~~
97	~~https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html~~
98
99	~~((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2))~~
100	===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system===	109	===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system===
101		110
102	You need to create a custom domain where our apache virtual host will point to. This domain will be normally an ip (127.0.0.xx based) and a custom name.	111	You need to create a custom domain where our apache virtual host will point to. This domain will be normally an ip (127.0.0.xx based) and a custom name.
…	…	…	…
134	Start apache and mysql (entire XAMPP).	143	Start apache and mysql (entire XAMPP).
135	Navigate in your browser to ##~http://myproject/## or ##~http://127.0.0.3/##.	144	Navigate in your browser to ##~http://myproject/## or ##~http://127.0.0.3/##.
136		145
		146	===Weblinks===
		147	https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html
		148	((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2))
		149