Setting Up Virtual Hosts (diff) - 🔧 Meine WackoWikiWerkStatt

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6	6
7	7	To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps:
8	8
9		===~~Allow virtual hosts~~===
10		By default, Apache2 ~~won't use the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts), therefore we~~ need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache.
	9	===Check if virtual hosts are allowed===
	10	By default, Apache2 uses the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts, one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/), therefore per default we do not need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache.
11	11
12		one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/
	12	See: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf:
	13	%%
	14	cat /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
	15	%%
13	16
14		----
	17	See uncommented?
	18	%%
	19	IncludeOptional /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf
	20	%%
15	21
	22	===Create a custom domain for the host files on your system===
	23	====Create folder to host your files====
	24	You must be root to install and configure Apache.
	25	Change to user root
16	26
17
18
19
20
21
22
	27	%% sudo su%%
23	28
24	29	Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below.
25		%% cd /srv/www/~~htdocs/~~ %%
	30	%% cd /srv/www/%%
26	31
27		%% sudo mkdir myproject%%
	32	%% mkdir myproject%%
	33
	34	%% cd /srv/www/myproject %%
	35
	36	%% mkdir htdocs%%
28	37
29	38	Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command.
30	39
31		%% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/htdocs/myproject/index.html %%
	40	%% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/myproject/htdocs/index.html %%
	41
	42	====Link DocumentRoot to ServerName respectively virtual host====
32	43
33	44	Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows.
34	45
35	46	/etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf
36	47
37	48	%% sudo su%%
38		%%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/~~htdocs/~~myproject"\nServerName "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %%
	49	%%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/myproject"\nServerName "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %%
39	50
40	51	Did it work?
41	52	%% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%%
…	…	…
44	55	You should see
45	56
46	57	%% DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject"
47		ServerName "myproject"
	58	ServerName "myproject.example.com"
48	59	%%
49	60
50		===~~Edit configuration file~~==
	61	====Edit configuration file====
51	62	https://de.opensuse.org/Apache
52	63
53		%% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myprojectvhost.conf %%
	64	%% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myproject_vhost.conf %%
54	65
55	66	Example configuration
56	67	%%
57		<VirtualHost *:80>
	68	<VirtualHost 127.0.0.3:80>
58	69	ServerName myproject
59	70	ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
60		DocumentRoot /srv/www/~~vhosts/myproject~~
61		<Directory /srv/www/~~vhosts/myproject~~>
	71	DocumentRoot /srv/www/myproject/htdocs
	72	<Directory /srv/www/myproject/htdocs>
62	73	Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
63	74	AllowOverride None
64	75	Require all granted
…	…	…
71	82	%%
72	83
73	84	----
74
	85	====1.7. What is where?====
75	86	%%(wacko wrapper=shade)
76	87	https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2
77	88
78		#\|\|
	89	/etc/apache2/httpd.conf.local ... adding it in your own file (/etc/apache2/httpd.conf.local) putting its name into APACHE_CONF_INCLUDE_FILES in /etc/sysconfig/apache2 -- this will make system updates easier
	90
	91	#\|
79	92	\|\| \| \|\|
80	93	\|\| /etc/hosts \| \|\|
81		\|\| /etc/apache2/httpd.conf \| \|\|
	94	\|\| /etc/apache2/httpd.conf \| The main Apache server configuration file. Avoid changing this file. It primarily contains include statements and global settings. \|\|
	95	\|\| /etc/apache2/global.conf \| General configuration of the main Web server process, such as the access path, error logs, or the level of logging. \|\|
82	96	\|\| /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf \| \|\|
83	97	\|\| /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf \| \|\|
84	98	\|\| /etc/apache2/default-server.conf \| Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. \|\|
85		\|\|#
	99	\|#
86	100	%%
87	101
88	102
…	…	…
93	107	%%# Virtual hosts
94	108	Include etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf %%
95	109
96		~~===Weblinks===~~
97		~~https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html~~
98
99		~~((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2))~~
100	110	===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system===
101	111
102	112	You need to create a custom domain where our apache virtual host will point to. This domain will be normally an ip (127.0.0.xx based) and a custom name.
…	…	…
134	144	Start apache and mysql (entire XAMPP).
135	145	Navigate in your browser to ##~http://myproject/## or ##~http://127.0.0.3/##.
136	146
	147	===Weblinks===
	148	https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html
	149	((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2))
	150