Setting Up Virtual Hosts (diff) - 🔧 Meine WackoWikiWerkStatt

Versionsunterschiede von Test Server / Setting Up Virtual Hosts

 
        To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps:
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        ===Allow virtual hosts===
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        ===Check if virtual hosts are allowed===
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        By default, Apache2 uses the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts), therefore we per default we do not need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache.
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        By default, Apache2 uses the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts, one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/), therefore per default we do not need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache.
 
        See: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf:
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        %%
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        cat /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
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        %%
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        See uncommented?
 
        %%
 
        IncludeOptional /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf
 
        %%
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        one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/
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        ===Create a custom domain for the host files on your system===
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        ====Create folder to host your files====
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        You must be root to install and configure Apache.
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        Change to user root
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        ----
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        %% sudo su%%
 
        Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below.
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        %% cd /srv/www/htdocs/ %%
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        %% cd /srv/www/%%
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        %% sudo mkdir myproject%%
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        %% mkdir myproject%%
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        %% cd /srv/www/myproject %%
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        %% mkdir htdocs%%
 
        Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command.
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        %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/htdocs/myproject/index.html %%
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        %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/myproject/htdocs/index.html %%
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        ====Link DocumentRoot to ServerName respectively virtual host====
 
        Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows.
 
        /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf
 
        %% sudo su%%
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        %%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject"\nServerName  "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %%
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        %%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/myproject"\nServerName  "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %%
 
        Did it work?
 
        %% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%%
 …
 
        You should see
 
        %% DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject"
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         ServerName  "myproject"
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         ServerName  "myproject.example.com"
 
         %%
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        ===Edit configuration file==
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        ====Edit configuration file====
 
        https://de.opensuse.org/Apache
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        %% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myprojectvhost.conf %%
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        %% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myproject_vhost.conf %%
 
        Example configuration
 
        %%
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        <VirtualHost *:80>
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        <VirtualHost 127.0.0.3:80>
 
               ServerName myproject
 
               ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
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               DocumentRoot /srv/www/vhosts/myproject
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               DocumentRoot /srv/www/myproject/htdocs
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               <Directory /srv/www/vhosts/myproject>
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               <Directory /srv/www/myproject/htdocs>
 
                       Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
 
                       AllowOverride None
 
                       Require all granted
 …
 
        %%(wacko wrapper=shade)
 
        https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2
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        /etc/apache2/httpd.conf.local ... adding it in your own file (/etc/apache2/httpd.conf.local) putting its name into APACHE_CONF_INCLUDE_FILES in /etc/sysconfig/apache2 -- this will make system updates easier
 
        #|
 
        ||     |     ||
 
        ||  /etc/hosts |     ||
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        || /etc/apache2/httpd.conf |     ||
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        || /etc/apache2/httpd.conf | The main Apache server configuration file. Avoid changing this file. It primarily contains include statements and global settings. ||
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        || /etc/apache2/global.conf | General configuration of the main Web server process, such as the access path, error logs, or the level of logging. ||
 
        || /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf |      ||
 
        || /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf |      ||
 
        || /etc/apache2/default-server.conf | Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. ||
 …
 
        %%# Virtual hosts
 
        Include etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf %%
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        ===Weblinks===
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        https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html
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        ((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2))
 
        ===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system===
 
        You need to create a custom domain where our apache virtual host will point to. This domain will be normally an ip (127.0.0.xx based) and a custom name.
 …
 
        Start apache and mysql (entire XAMPP).
 
        Navigate in your browser to ##~http://myproject/## or ##~http://127.0.0.3/##.
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        ===Weblinks===
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        https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html
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        ((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2))