Versionsunterschiede von Test Server / Setting Up Virtual Hosts
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7 | To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps: | 7 | To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps: |
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9 |
=== |
9 | ===Check if virtual hosts are allowed=== |
10 |
By default, Apache2 uses the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts, one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/), therefore |
10 | By default, Apache2 uses the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts, one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/), therefore per default we do not need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache. |
11 | 11 | ||
12 | See: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf: | 12 | See: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf: |
13 | %% | ||
14 | cat /etc/apache2/httpd.conf | ||
15 | %% | ||
16 | |||
17 | See uncommented? | ||
13 | %% | 18 | %% |
14 | IncludeOptional /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf | 19 | IncludeOptional /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf |
15 | %% | 20 | %% |
16 | 21 | ||
17 | 22 | ===Create a custom domain for the host files on your system==== | |
18 | 23 | ====Create folder to host your files== | |
19 | ---- | 24 | Change to user root |
20 | 25 | %% sudo su%% | |
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28 | 26 | ||
29 | Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below. | 27 | Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below. |
30 |
%% cd /srv/www/ |
28 | %% cd /srv/www/%% |
31 | 29 | ||
32 | %% sudo mkdir myproject%% | 30 | %% mkdir myproject%% |
31 | |||
32 | %% cd /srv/www/myproject %% | ||
33 | |||
34 | %% mkdir htdocs%% | ||
33 | 35 | ||
34 | Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command. | 36 | Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command. |
35 | 37 | ||
36 | %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/htdocs/myproject/index.html %% | 38 | %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/myproject/htdocs/index.html %% |
39 | |||
40 | ====Link DocumentRoot to ServerName respectively virtual host== | ||
37 | 41 | ||
38 | Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows. | 42 | Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows. |
39 | 43 | ||
40 | /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | 44 | /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf |
41 | 45 | ||
42 | %% sudo su%% | 46 | %% sudo su%% |
43 |
%%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/ |
47 | %%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/myproject"\nServerName "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %% |
44 | 48 | ||
45 | Did it work? | 49 | Did it work? |
46 | %% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%% | 50 | %% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%% |
… | … | … | … |
49 | You should see | 53 | You should see |
50 | 54 | ||
51 | %% DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject" | 55 | %% DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject" |
52 |
ServerName "myproject |
56 | ServerName "myproject.example.com" |
53 | %% | 57 | %% |
54 | 58 | ||
55 |
=== |
59 | ====Edit configuration file=== |
56 | https://de.opensuse.org/Apache | 60 | https://de.opensuse.org/Apache |
57 | 61 | ||
58 |
%% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myproject |
62 | %% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myproject_vhost.conf %% |
59 | 63 | ||
60 | Example configuration | 64 | Example configuration |
61 | %% | 65 | %% |
62 |
<VirtualHost |
66 | <VirtualHost 127.0.0.3:80> |
63 | ServerName myproject | 67 | ServerName myproject |
64 | ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost | 68 | ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost |
65 |
DocumentRoot /srv/www/ |
69 | DocumentRoot /srv/www/myproject/htdocs |
66 |
<Directory /srv/www/ |
70 | <Directory /srv/www/myproject/htdocs> |
67 | Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews | 71 | Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews |
68 | AllowOverride None | 72 | AllowOverride None |
69 | Require all granted | 73 | Require all granted |
… | … | … | … |
98 | %%# Virtual hosts | 102 | %%# Virtual hosts |
99 | Include etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf %% | 103 | Include etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf %% |
100 | 104 | ||
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105 | ===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system=== | 105 | ===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system=== |
106 | 106 | ||
107 | You need to create a custom domain where our apache virtual host will point to. This domain will be normally an ip (127.0.0.xx based) and a custom name. | 107 | You need to create a custom domain where our apache virtual host will point to. This domain will be normally an ip (127.0.0.xx based) and a custom name. |
… | … | … | … |
139 | Start apache and mysql (entire XAMPP). | 139 | Start apache and mysql (entire XAMPP). |
140 | Navigate in your browser to ##~http://myproject/## or ##~http://127.0.0.3/##. | 140 | Navigate in your browser to ##~http://myproject/## or ##~http://127.0.0.3/##. |
141 | 141 | ||
142 | ===Weblinks=== | ||
143 | https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html | ||
144 | ((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2)) | ||
145 |