Versionsunterschiede von Test Server / Setting Up Virtual Hosts




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6 6
7 7 To setup a custom virtual host, we need to follow these steps:
8 8
9   ===Check if virtual hosts are allowed===
10   By default, Apache2 uses the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts, one configuration file per virtual host in /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/), therefore per default we do not need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache.
11  
12   See: /etc/apache2/httpd.conf:
13   %%
14   cat /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
15   %%
16  
17   See uncommented?
18   %%
19   IncludeOptional /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf
20   %%
21  
22   ===Create a custom domain for the host files on your system===
23   ====Create folder to host your files====
24   You must be root to install and configure Apache.
25   Change to user root
26  
27   %% sudo su%%
  9 ===Allow virtual hosts===
  10 By default, Apache2 won't use the ##/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf## files (the location of the virtual hosts), therefore we need to indicate that this file will be included during the runtime of Apache.
28 11
29 12 Once you have installed and checked the status of Apache, go to its Web-root directory and create a new directory as mentioned below.
30   %% cd /srv/www/%%
  13 %% cd /srv/www/htdocs/ %%
31 14
32   %% mkdir myproject%%
33  
34   %% cd /srv/www/myproject %%
35  
36   %% mkdir htdocs%%
  15 %% mkdir mywiki %%
37 16
38 17 Create a new file in the above mentioned directory by using the following command.
39 18
40   %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>Welcome World!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/myproject/htdocs/index.html %%
41  
42   ====Link DocumentRoot to ServerName respectively virtual host====
43  
44   Create a new virtualhost configuration file in the below mentioned directory and configure it as follows.
45  
46   /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf
47  
48   %% sudo su%%
49   %%echo -e 'DocumentRoot "/srv/www/myproject"\nServerName "myproject"' > /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf %%
50  
51   Did it work?
52   %% cat /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf%%
53  
54  
55   You should see
56  
57   %% DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/myproject"
58    ServerName "myproject.example.com"
59    %%
60  
61   ====Edit configuration file====
62   https://de.opensuse.org/Apache
63  
64   %% sudo cp /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/vhost.template /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/myproject_vhost.conf %%
65  
66   Example configuration
67   %%
68   <VirtualHost 127.0.0.3:80>
69          ServerName myproject
70          ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
71          DocumentRoot /srv/www/myproject/htdocs
72          <Directory /srv/www/myproject/htdocs>
73                  Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
74                  AllowOverride None
75                  Require all granted
76          </Directory>
77          ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error_log
78          LogLevel warn
79          CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access_log combined
80          ServerSignature On
81   </VirtualHost>
82   %%
  19 %% echo -e '<html>\n<html>\n\t<body>\n\t\t<h1>MyWiki Works!</h1>\n\t</body>\n</html>' > /srv/www/htdocs/mywiki/index.html %%
83 20
84 21 ----
85   ====1.7. What is where?====  
86   %%(wacko wrapper=shade)  
87   https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2  
88 22
89   /etc/apache2/httpd.conf.local ... adding it in your own file (/etc/apache2/httpd.conf.local) putting its name into APACHE_CONF_INCLUDE_FILES in /etc/sysconfig/apache2 -- this will make system updates easier  
90    
91   #|  
92   || | ||  
93   || /etc/hosts | ||  
94   || /etc/apache2/httpd.conf | The main Apache server configuration file. Avoid changing this file. It primarily contains include statements and global settings. ||  
95   || /etc/apache2/global.conf | General configuration of the main Web server process, such as the access path, error logs, or the level of logging. ||  
96   || /etc/apache2/default-server.conf | Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. ||  
97   || /etc/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf | ||  
98   || !!/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf!! | !!Your virtual host configuration should be located here. The directory contains template files for virtual hosts with and without SSL. Every file in this directory ending with .conf is automatically included in the Apache configuration.!! ||  
99   || /etc/apache2/default-server.conf | Global configuration for all virtual hosts with reasonable defaults. Instead of changing the values, overwrite them with a virtual host configuration. ||  
100   |#  
101   %%  
102 23
103 24
104 25 **/opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf**
… … …
108 29 %%# Virtual hosts
109 30 Include etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf %%
110 31
  32 ===Weblinks===  
  33 https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html  
  34  
  35 ((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2))  
111 36 ===Create a custom domain in the hosts file of your system===
112 37
113 38 You need to create a custom domain where our apache virtual host will point to. This domain will be normally an ip (127.0.0.xx based) and a custom name.
… … …
145 70 Start apache and mysql (entire XAMPP).
146 71 Navigate in your browser to ##~http://myproject/## or ##~http://127.0.0.3/##.
147 72
148   ===Weblinks===  
149   https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html  
150   ((https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/reference/html/book-reference/cha-apache2.html#sec-apache2-configuration-manually-configfiles-etc-apache2))  
151